Colorado Hunting Overview
Colorado is home to the largest elk herd in North America, and its hunting license system reflects that status — a dramatic gap between an affordable resident license and one of the highest non-resident base fees in the country. Colorado Parks and Wildlife manages a largely draw-dependent big game system for premium units, alongside leftover and over-the-counter tags in less competitive areas. Understanding Colorado's preference point system, stacked fee structure, and draw deadlines is essential for planning a realistic elk or deer hunting season, whether resident or non-resident.
CO Hunting License Fees at a Glance
Fees are approximate 2025–2026 rates. Verify at Colorado Parks & Wildlife.
Structure note: Colorado doesn't sell one flat hunting license — every hunter first buys a small-game qualifying license (shown above) plus a required Habitat Stamp (~$12.76), then applies for big-game tags (deer, elk) separately through the draw. The figures above are the small-game base only; budget significantly more for any big-game hunt.
CO Hunting Cost Calculator
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Complete Colorado Hunting License Fee Schedule
| License / Tag | Resident | Non-Resident | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual Hunting License | $38.49 | $104.86 | Base license |
| Deer Tag | $51.25 | $500.00 | Deer license, separate from base/qualifying license |
| Spring Turkey Tag | $35.12 | $35.12 | Per tag |
| Archery Endorsement | $11.78 | $11.78 | Required for bow season |
| Federal Duck Stamp | $27.00 | $27.00 | Required for waterfowl |
| Senior Resident | 64+ reduced | — | Verify at Colorado Parks & Wildlife |
| Youth | Under 18 reduced | — | Junior hunting license |
| Active Duty Military | Active duty reduced | — | With military ID |
Colorado Hunting License Fees — What You're Actually Paying For
Colorado's $104.86 non-resident base license is the highest of any state covered in this guide besides Montana — a reflection of the state's status as home to the largest elk herd in North America and some of the most sought-after big game hunting in the country. Add the $382 non-resident deer tag and total licensing costs for an out-of-state Colorado deer hunt quickly climb past $940.
Residents get a dramatically better deal: $38.49 for the base license and $38 for a deer tag, putting the full resident cost under $75 — a small fraction of what non-residents pay for the same access. That resident-to-non-resident gap (more than 15x on the base license alone) is among the widest of any state in this guide, similar in spirit to Montana's pricing but even more pronounced.
Colorado runs almost entirely on a limited-draw system for its best units, particularly for elk and premium deer tags, with leftover and over-the-counter options in less competitive units. Archery ($11.78) and turkey ($35.12) are both separate add-ons rather than bundled, so hunters pursuing multiple seasons should budget for each piece individually rather than assuming one fee covers everything.
Colorado's preference point system rewards hunters who apply every year but don't draw a tag, particularly for premium elk and deer units — a structure similar to Wyoming's, where serious hunters apply annually for years before drawing their target unit. Leftover licenses in less competitive units go on sale after the primary draw results are released.
Colorado vs. Nearby States: Hunting License Cost Comparison
Here's how Colorado's resident and non-resident hunting license fees stack up against nearby or commonly compared states.
| State | Resident | Non-Resident |
|---|---|---|
| Colorado (this page) | $38.49 | $104.86 |
| Wyoming | $37.00 | $326.00 |
| Utah | $40.00 | $144.00 |
| New Mexico | $25.00 | $90.00 |
| Montana | $10.00 | $50.00 |
How to Buy a Colorado Hunting License
Colorado hunting licenses and tags are sold through CPW's online licensing system, by phone, or at license agents statewide. Online purchases generate an instant digital license. Because most competitive Colorado units require a draw application with its own deadline (typically in spring for fall hunts), both residents and non-residents should apply well ahead of season — leftover and over-the-counter tags are available in less competitive units after the draw results are released.
Buying a CO License, Step by Step
1. Go to the Colorado Parks & Wildlife online licensing portal (or call/visit an agent in person).
2. Select residency status and the license type — base license, plus any required deer, turkey, or archery add-ons.
3. Enter hunter education certification details if this is your first license, or your existing customer ID if you've bought one before.
4. Pay online for an instant digital license, or complete the purchase in person.
5. Print or save your license and any tags to your phone, and review current season dates for your specific zone or unit before heading out.
Colorado Residency Rules & License Exemptions
Colorado requires residents to have lived in the state for at least 6 months immediately before applying, with a Colorado driver's license or state ID as proof, and extends reduced rates to active-duty military stationed in Colorado. Residents 64 and older and youth under 18 qualify for reduced pricing. Colorado does not offer a broad landowner exemption — owning hunting land in the state does not by itself waive the license or tag draw requirements.
Is a Colorado Hunting License Worth It?
Is Colorado's $104.86 non-resident license worth it? For hunters targeting the state's renowned elk herds or premium mule deer units, yes — Colorado offers arguably the best public-land big game access of any state in this guide. For hunters purely after an affordable whitetail deer trip, Southeastern states offer dramatically cheaper access.
Other State Hunting License Costs
Colorado Hunting Season Dates
| Season | Typical Dates | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Deer — Archery | August – September | Check zone/unit dates |
| Deer — General Firearm | October – November | Varies by zone/unit |
| Spring Wild Turkey | April – May | $35.12 tag required |
| Waterfowl / Duck | October – January | Duck Stamp + state validation |
Season dates vary by zone/unit. Verify your area's exact calendar at Colorado Parks & Wildlife.